SHORT HISTORY OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR
Great mysteries surround the history of the Order of
Templar Templar aimed at the idea to create a federation of European states intended
to tighten the bonds of brotherhood with other peoples of the Mediterranean
.
It 'just unthinkable that come from being very close to
completion of a work so great is the ruin of the derivative
Templar, much more than the reasons given by history, which
Philip the Fair, King of France, who took possession their property.
Many hypotheses have been formulated to
groped to understand how they could have reached so advanced a conception of the relationship between the peoples
so tolerant of all faiths, these irreducible
warriors, the Crusaders were always distinguished by
their fierce determination in battle. This
they remain unbroken between Muslims allowed in all probability to the Templars
blend of oriental civilization in so
to weave real cultural exchange, with the Islamists.
religious standpoint, in fact, the Templars were calling
john, that is, scholars and performers of the more obscure of the four Gospels
, inclined to a more symbolic reading of literary
truth of faith. The organization of the Temple
warrior never wavered in his role, which required each rider
inhuman discipline and a ruthless determination in the face
all'aversario.
It can be said that any order of chivalry was so rich and powerful
as was that of the Temple in the early '300. The
complete neutralization of the Templars was accomplished in just one night,
thanks to a clever sleight of hand of the French secret service, that with a pretext
tax were introduced at the premises of the Temple
simultaneously from one end of France. Each rider will stop
left without resistance, sure I can count on
occult and invincible force of the other brothers, never imagining that
that night of October 13, 1307 were also arrested.
following years of persecution and burning, in 1312 a papal bull
(Clement v) in all respects subject to the will of Philip IV
, ratified the dissolution of the Temple.
Two years after the last Templars were burned at the stake by the Grand Master Jacques de Molay
, cursing Philip, Clement and
Nogaret royal adviser, author and performer of the plan. All three
followed them in death within a year.
had passed less than two centuries after the establishment of the Order, founded in 1118 in Jerusalem
eight riders, led by Hugh de
Payns French, who presented to the King Baudouin riding in two
the same horse.
were formulated various hypotheses about the meaning of this image,
reproduced on the seals of the Order. For some shows the poverty that these monks were devoted
soldiers, for others it refers to more
sofisticate tecniche di combattimento e di marcia. Ma la chiave vera, con
ogni probabilità, ha una valenza esoterica più complessa.
I cavalieri furono accolti con ogni riguardo dal re Baldovino, grazie
anche all’avallo del Patriarca di Gerusalemme Guarimondo, ed alloggiati
nei locali ricavati dalle rovine del Tempio di Salomone. Per cui furono
detti Templari.
Il concilio di Troyes (1128) segnò la data del riconoscimento dell'Ordine,
divenuto agguerrita milizia, da parte del pontefice Onorio II, che lo
ricoprì di privilegi. Bernardo di Chiaravalle fissò poi la regola di
questa cavalleria, stabilendo che i suoi membri non avessero nulla di
proprio.
Il rogo dèl 1314 non segna la fine dell'avventura templare, ma solo
l'inizio della loro diaspora. I templari escono dalla storia ed entrano
nella leggenda, inserendosi in altri ordini o mimetizzandosi nell'area
dell'esoterismo più occulto. Segni del loro passaggio si ritrovano nelle
compagnie iniziatiche più disparate. dai rosacroce ai "fedeli d'amore",
cui lo stesso Dante appartenne. Tracce del templarismo sono riscontrabili
anche nei rituali massonici, e c'è chi sostiene che l'attuale "rito
scozzese antico e accettato" sia scaturito dall'esodo degli ultimi
templari in Scozia, dove ricomposero segretamente le fila della loro
società.
AND 'THE WAKE OF THIS TRADITION AND CULTURE THAT IS BORN TODAY
ORTHODOX ORDER OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR
TODAY'S DESIRE FOR' MAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SUPREME
Grand Master Leonardo B. Romano
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